It is my understanding that Gumbo is something of an institution in the American south. While its variations are vast (and origination apparently French) it has certain aspects you don’t f**k with, despite the fact that you can choose to leave out the ingredient that gives it its name!
“Traditionally, one of the key ingredients has been okra, the African plant okingumbo, from which the dish originally took its name.”
Thanks, potentially completely unreliable Wikipedia article!
Anyway, having never been to Louisiana I can’t verify any of this, or claim to have ever tasted ‘proper’ gumbo. I can however tell you that whatever the hell it is that gets cooked up in our house a couple of times a month that oh-so vaguely resembles the original recipe is always a highlight of whatever week is blessed with its presence. My Dad even quite likes it!
A little personal [cooking] history: When i was at university, being relatively patient (read: lazy) and having a single piece of cooking equipment (It was Wok Time, Every Time!) i quickly discovered if you cooked stuff with enough liquid (water, chopped tomatoes in juice, coconut milk) for an extended period of time it’d boil down in to a tasty & convincingly thick sauce. Encase it in Pasty, you’ve got a pie. Serve over rice you’ve got chilli/goulash/curry. Eat on its own you’ve got stew. At the time, thinking i was a genius, I employed this technique in most of my cooking.
I was satisfied with the results because i was the master of creation of edible things and my housemates at the time were equally impressed because what they were eating wasn’t microwaved! “You’re not a bad cook, Sam” they would say. “Thanks very much, you know its all just about simmering for an extended period of time while we go play Playstation” I never said because i didn’t want to give away the singular secret of my cooking mastery.
Jump forward a little while and I’m back at home with a small income – enough to actually buy more than 2 ingredients for any one meal – so i step it up! The thinking went: A couple of vegetables, some form of liquid + time = tasty. So surely: Loads of fancy vegetables, some form of expensive liquid + time = UBER TASTY! Unfortunately this was not necessarily the case. The less said about the (Quorn) Minted Lamb & Guinness Pie, the better. After a time i came to realise actually, the more ingredients you put in, especially where vegetables are concerned, everything seems to end up tasting the same. In fact it took me an extremely long time to realise in cooking, for my personal tastes at least, the simpler the better, and possibly the key to the general enjoyment of my University eating, aside from seriously low expectation, was the low number of ingredients thanks to budget rather than anything else.
Coming slowly round to the point though, in my house, this is Not the case, when it comes to Gumbo!
2 Things that make it stand out, neither of which had ever occurred to me before following my first gumbo recipe;
1) the Roux – make a roux in the same way you make one for, say, a white sauce, and things automatically become rich and thick – no added water and hours of simmering (although a few hours for everything to come together once you’ve added all your ingredients, can help significantly!)
2) the Holy Trinity! Otherwise known as chopped Onions, Bell Peppers & Celery. Somehow on a diet of Anglicised French and Italian cuisine i’d come to accept that starting every recipe by chopping onion & garlic was ‘how to cook’ and prior to cooking up some Gumbo, had only ever bought celery once, by mistake. The smell emanating from the saucepan upon throwing those three in together made me immediately reconsider my approach.
Possibly most important though, and most easily overlooked is the Stock. As Heidi @ 101 Cookbooks detailed in her gumbo recipe:
“Whatever broth/stock you use, taste it before adding it to your gumbo pot. Would you like to drink a warm bowl of it? If your answer is no, keep working with it”
Its all too easy to leave your dish in the hands of those handy little foil wrapped cubes, however this is going to seriously affect the overall taste of your meal. I’m not saying walk 20 miles to the nearest healthfood store and buy their top shelf bouillon – by all means let Mr Oxo do the basis of the work, but choose the ‘type’ carefully for there are many – Taste, and don’t be afraid to adapt, season and if you’re not satisfied – start again. Gumbo is ‘easy’ to throw together, but its also a lot of work. Don’t be let down because you didn’t want to chuck a 20p stock cube and reboil the kettle.
All that aside, Gumbo, for us becomes the melting pot for leftover fresh vegetables. We’re not the biggest fans of Quorn, or other Soya products, but if you want to add some substance we’ve been known to include a couple of their ‘fake meat balls’ which on their own are generally a bit suspect, and while they lose flavour in the pot, they add texture. Traditionally its served over Rice, although we tend to find a bowl of the gumbo on its own more than enough for us, although we often poach an egg in its juices, (Credit again to Heidi @ 101) in the last 3 – 4 minutes before serving to add a bit of protein and make more of a ‘meal’.
I’ll post a version of our own ‘definitive’ recipe, when i feel like i’ve really got it down (this may take some time….), but for now the best is offer up a few recipes, recommend a bit of personal experimentation and say; try it. its awesome!
101 Cookbooks: http://www.101cookbooks.com/archives/vegetarian-gumbo-recipe.html
Jamie O’s Seafood Recipe, feel free to substitute the seafood, but its still a solid, basic recipe: http://www.jamieoliver.com/recipes/seafood-recipes/surf-aamp-turf-gumbo
and a seemingly quite authentic, albeit vegetarian recipe from Ann Jackson, posted at Bigoven: http://www.bigoven.com/163022-Gumbo-(vegetarian)-recipe.html
Posted by: Sam